Buying guide
Buying a Used Car in Victoria
Last updated
In a private sale in Victoria, the seller must give you a roadworthy certificate (RWC) less than 30 days old, and you have 14 days from the purchase to transfer the registration and pay motor vehicle duty. Duty is charged on the purchase price or the market value, whichever is higher.
Victoria at a Glance
| Topic | The rule |
|---|---|
| Certificate | Roadworthy certificate (RWC), supplied by the seller, less than 30 days old |
| Transfer deadline | 14 days from the purchase |
| Who does the transfer | The seller starts it; you complete your part with VicRoads |
| Duty | On the purchase price or market value, whichever is higher, paid when you transfer |
| Before you pay | Your own PPSR search, on the day |
The Roadworthy Certificate
When a registered car is sold privately, the seller must give you a roadworthy certificate that's less than 30 days old, and you'll need it to transfer the registration unless the car is exempt (VicRoads).
What an RWC Doesn't Tell You
A roadworthy certificate confirms the car met safety standards when it was inspected. It isn't a check of its mechanical reliability or general condition (Department of Transport), so a car with a fresh RWC can still have expensive problems. Inspect it yourself with a used car inspection checklist, and consider an independent inspection, especially when buying privately.
Transferring the Registration
Ask the seller to start the transfer when you collect the car. VicRoads then asks you to complete your part, which you can do in myVicRoads. You must complete the transfer and pay duty within 14 days of the purchase; if you haven't had a request from VicRoads within that time, contact them (VicRoads).
Motor Vehicle Duty
Duty is worked out on the higher of the purchase price or the car's market value, and for a used car the value is set when you lodge the transfer, not when you bought it. The State Revenue Office uses an industry valuation guide, so declaring a low price won't lower the duty (State Revenue Office).
Before You Pay
Run your own PPSR check on the day you pay, and check the documents. Remember that private sales don't come with a dealer's guarantees: see buying from a private seller.
Buying in another state? See NSW, Queensland, Western Australia or South Australia.
More Guides
- Used Car Inspection Options Compared
- Is a Pre-Purchase Car Inspection Worth It?
- What Is a PPSR Check?
- What Documents to Check When Buying a Used Car
- Buying a Used Car From a Private Seller: What to Check
- Buying a Used Car in NSW
- Buying a Used Car in Queensland
- Buying a Used Car in Western Australia
- Buying a Used Car in South Australia